Understanding Unclaimed Property
How Unclaimed Stocks and Dividends Are Handled
Stocks, bonds, and uncashed dividend payments are common types of unclaimed property. Learn how they become unclaimed and how to claim them.
Published July 22, 2026 · By Recover My PropertyReviewed for accuracy. Last updated July 22, 2026.
Stocks, bonds, and uncashed dividend payments are common types of unclaimed property. When a shareholder cannot be located, the financial institution or transfer agent is generally required to turn the securities or payments over to the state.
How securities become unclaimed
- The shareholder moved and did not update their address with the broker or transfer agent
- Dividend checks were mailed but never cashed
- The shareholder passed away and the heirs were unaware of the holdings
- A merger or acquisition created uncertainty about who owns the shares
What you may need to claim them
- Proof of identity
- Proof of address (current and/or historical)
- Brokerage statements or stock certificates
- Transfer agent correspondence
- For deceased shareholders: death certificate and estate authority documents
The claims process
Securities claims can be more complex than other types of unclaimed property because they may involve multiple institutions—transfer agents, brokers, and the state. The state may hold the shares, the cash value, or both, depending on when and how the property was reported.
How we help
We research the records, identify what is being held, help organize the documentation, and prepare the claim package. We follow through with the agency or holder throughout the review process. Our fee is contingent on successful recovery.
Learn more about types of unclaimed property or request a free review.
This article provides general educational information and is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Recover My Property is a DBA of National Asset Recovery Group and is not a government agency.
Ready to Get Started?
Tell us your name and preferred contact method. There is no upfront cost and no obligation.
